Prague Castle had to go through significant renovations since the structure itself is so old. Prince Sobéslavy carried out the initial project in the 12th century with more restoration work following the fire in 1541. The third restoration was made under the rule of Empress Maria Theresa and the citadel went through its final renovation at the order of President Masaryk in 1920.
Prague Castle is the largest ancient castle in Europe and in the world
The changing of the guard takes place every hour. But the best time to visit is during noontime when an exchange of flags is carried out with a music band playing a fanfare from the Plecnik Hall’s windows.
Visitors often find themselves in awe of the contrast between the minimalism of the Plecnik staircase located on the left side and the golden Baroque staircase balustrade on the right side the moment they pass through the main entrance of the castle.
The Distinguished Courtyards
After you pass through the entrance with the replicas of the sculptures of the Battle of the Titans of Ferdinand Platzer flanking both sides, you will be led directly to the first courtyard. While nothing particularly special can be seen here, you will still find the glorious Matthias gate, the Czech Republic’s oldest Baroque monument that will lead you to the second courtyard.
Prague Castle tour with a beautiful view over the city Czech Republic
This second courtyard features a Baroque fountain in the middle together with a well that dates back to the 17th century with a gorgeous iron gate. This serves as the home to the Chapel of the Holy Cross which is housed inside the previous sacristy of St Vitus Cathedral that is currently home to a gift store. You can also find the Rudolph Gallery and the Spanish Hall, both of which are booked for the state receptions.
There is also the Picture Gallery of Prague Castle found in the second courtyard’s Renaissance stables. It showcases a portion of the Habsburgs’ collection which started in 1650, displaying pieces by Titian, Tintoretto, and Rubens.
